TL;DR: GitHub's official status page lags 5-15 minutes behind actual outages. Use a combination of githubstatus.com for component details, crowdsourced tools for early warnings, and a GitHub outage tracker like IsDown for automated alerts across your entire dependency stack. Don't rely on a single monitoring method.
When GitHub goes down, everything stops. Your developers can't push code. CI/CD pipelines hang indefinitely. Pull requests pile up. Deployments freeze. And if you're like most engineering teams, you find out about it when your Slack channel explodes with "Is GitHub down for everyone?"
The average GitHub outage could cost teams 2-4 hours of developer productivity. For a 50-person engineering org, that's 100-200 hours of lost work — assuming you catch the outage immediately. Most teams don't.
Here's how to build a GitHub outage tracker that alerts you before your developers notice an issue.
Before diving into monitoring methods, let's look at what you're actually dealing with. We tracked every GitHub incident from October through December 2025:
That's roughly one incident every two days. And with an average resolution time of nearly 3 hours, undetected outages represent significant productivity loss.
October was particularly rough with 21 incidents, including a 7-hour major outage affecting Actions and Codespaces simultaneously.
Not all GitHub services fail equally. Here's what broke most often:
Key insight: GitHub Actions alone experienced 11 incidents totaling over 33 hours of disruption in just three months. If your CI/CD depends on Actions (and it probably does), you need component-specific monitoring.
The Baseline: GitHub's official status page should be your first stop, but never your only one.
GitHub breaks down its services into specific components:
Git Operations: Core git functionality (push, pull, clone)
API Requests: REST and GraphQL API availability
Actions: CI/CD workflow execution
Webhooks: Event delivery to external services
Issues, PRs, Projects: Repository management features
Codespaces: Cloud development environments
Packages: Container registry and package hosting
Pages: Static site hosting
Copilot: AI code completion service
Email/SMS: Get notified when incidents are created or resolved
Webhook: POST updates to your endpoint
RSS/Atom: Pull updates into your monitoring tools
Slack: Native integration for incident updates
The Hard Truth: GitHub's status page typically lags 5-15 minutes behind actual issues. By the time an incident appears, your developers have already noticed.
Critical Insight: GitHub rarely goes completely down. Usually, specific components fail while others work fine. Your Actions workflows might be dead while git operations work perfectly.
Based on our Q4 2025 data, Actions and Copilot combined accounted for 21 of the 51 incidents (41%). Set up subscriptions for only the components you actually use. If you don't use Codespaces, don't get alerts about it.
Major incidents: Full outages get tweeted quickly
Public pressure: High-visibility issues get acknowledged faster
Context: Often includes workarounds or ETAs not on the status page
No automation: You can't pipe tweets into PagerDuty
Noise ratio: Minor updates clutter major incidents
Manual monitoring: Someone has to watch Twitter
Best Practice: Follow @githubstatus for context during major incidents, but don't rely on it for alerting.
The Early Warning System: Users complain before vendors admit problems.
User reports: "I'm having problems" button clicks
Search spikes: Increased searches for "GitHub down"
Social mentions: Twitter/Reddit complaint velocity
Geographic data: Regional outage patterns
Speed: Often 10-20 minutes faster than official updates
Real user impact: Shows actual disruption, not just monitoring blips
Regional visibility: Catches geographic-specific issues
False positives: One viral tweet can trigger fake outages
No component detail: Just "GitHub is down"
No API: Can't integrate with your alerting
Noise: Every minor hiccup gets reported
Pro-Tip: Use Downdetector for quick "is it just me?" checks, not production monitoring.
The Reality Check: You don't just depend on GitHub. You depend on GitHub + AWS + npm + Docker Hub + Vercel + your CDN + your DNS provider.
The Dependency Web: Modern applications have 20-50 external dependencies. Monitoring them individually is impossible.
Multi-source monitoring: Combines official status pages, API health checks, and crowdsourced signals
Component-level tracking: Know if Actions is down while Git operations work
Early detection: Alerts 5-10 minutes before official status updates
Unified dashboard: See GitHub alongside all your dependencies
Native integrations: Alerts to Slack, Teams, PagerDuty, Incident.io, etc.
Context: See if your CI/CD failure is GitHub Actions or your AWS region
Correlation: Identify cascading failures across services
Automation: No manual checking of 20 different status pages
Historical data: Track vendor reliability over time
Monitor GitHub alongside your entire stack with IsDown — because outages rarely happen in isolation.
The Engineer's Approach: Build your own GitHub outage tracker using their API.
...
components = requests.get('https://api.githubstatus.com/api/v2/components.json')
for component in components.json()['components']:
if component['name'] == 'Actions' and component['status'] != 'operational':
alert_team(f"GitHub Actions is {component['status']}")
...
Health probes: Actually try to push to a test repo
Performance tracking: Measure API response times
Webhook testing: Verify your webhooks are firing
Regional checks: Test from multiple geographic locations
Maintenance burden: You're now running critical infrastructure
False positives: Your monitoring can fail too
Rate limits: GitHub throttles aggressive polling
Incomplete picture: You're only monitoring GitHub, not your full stack
The Hard Truth: Building monitoring infrastructure for services that aren't your core product is usually a mistake. Use tools built for this purpose.
Layer your defenses. No single monitoring method catches everything.
Subscribe to githubstatus.com for components you use
Bookmark Downdetector for quick checks
Follow @githubstatus for context during incidents
Use isdown.app for automated, multi-source monitoring
Configure component-specific alerts based on your priority matrix
Set up escalation policies (email, Slack, PagerDuty, Datadog, etc)
Monitor GitHub alongside your full dependency stack
Track historical reliability for vendor management
GitHub outages are inevitable. Your response time doesn't have to be. The difference between a 5-minute and 50-minute detection time could mean thousands of dollars in lost productivity.
Our Q4 2025 data shows 51 incidents across just three months — that's roughly one every two days. With Actions experiencing 11 incidents and Copilot adding another 10, component-level monitoring isn't optional anymore.
Start with GitHub's official status page for component details, use crowdsourced tools for early warnings, but rely on a proper GitHub outage tracker for production monitoring. Your developers will thank you the next time GitHub Actions dies at 3 AM and they get notified before attempting a failed deployment.
Remember: you're not just monitoring GitHub. You're monitoring your entire software delivery pipeline. Choose tools that understand this reality.
Based on our Q4 2025 tracking: 51 incidents in 3 months, averaging 17 per month or roughly one every two days. Of these, 24% were major outages. Full platform outages are rare (1-2 per year), but component-specific issues are constant — Actions alone had 11 incidents totaling 33+ hours of downtime in this period. Most "outages" are actually degraded performance or component-specific issues that won't show up immediately on their status page.
Vendors need to verify issues before declaring incidents to avoid false alarms. This verification process typically takes 5-15 minutes: detect anomaly → verify it's not a false positive → determine scope → write incident report → update status page. By then, your users are already complaining.
Absolutely not. Create smart alerting rules based on business impact. Page for Git Operations or Actions failures during business hours. Send Slack notifications for Issues/PR problems. Email for Copilot disruptions. Alert fatigue from non-critical component failures will make your team ignore real emergencies.
Use a monitoring solution that correlates multiple signals. A single failed API call shouldn't trigger an alert, but combine that with user reports, status page updates, and performance degradation? That's a real incident. Tools like IsDown aggregate these signals to reduce noise while maintaining fast detection.
Nuno Tomas
Founder of IsDown
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